In 2014, Honda’s 249cc MX power plant gained a redesigned cylinder head and inlet exhaust porting, with increased compression ratio of 13.5:1. At this point in development HRC’s engineers focused on the rider’s ability to easily adjust the engine to suit conditions and riding style, plus exhaust efficiency and throttle feel.
The four-valve Unicam unit (with bore and stroke of 76.8mm x 53.8mm, 30.5mm dia. titanium inlet/25mm dia. steel exhaust valves) has always impressed with its broad spread of useful power no matter the revs, plus sharp throttle response.
Adding Honda’s EMSB to the mix has increased its usability further. This is a bonus for the club racer in particular; rather than set up during the week and hope for matching condition at the weekend (or take a laptop to the track), the rider just has to stop with the engine at idle and press and hold the button for just under a second to select the next map in sequence.
A highly visible LED built into the lightweight button signals the map in use with a quick press and number of subsequent flashes. If a new map is selected the choice is also confirmed to the rider.
Mode 1 uses the standard combination of ignition and fuelling maps to present a balanced power and torque delivery. Mode 2 is designed for use in slippery, muddy conditions and is all about throttle control, giving easy-to-manage feel that hunts out every last shred of traction. Mode 3 hits all-out hard with aggressive and responsive top-end power to drive through deep, soft sand. Mode 2 and 3 can be further tailored via the existing HRC mapping hardware and software.
Improved throttle response throughout the rev-range with crisper top-end and sharper snap off the bottom and through the middle have been achieved through use of redesigned mufflers and internals.
PGM-FI Dual Fuel Injection is fed by a CRF450R specification airbox married to a dedicated CRF250R air boot and features revised mapping to suit the free-breathing exhaust. It uses a lighter throttle return spring on the 46mm throttle body to reduce effort. In FIM form peak power of 28kW arrives @ 11,000rpm, with peak torque of 26.5Nm delivered @ 8,500rpm.